Roof Pitch For Snowy Climates
These distinctive roofs with overhanging eaves feature four medium pitched sides and are characteristic of dutch architecture and help disperse snow loads in northern climates.
Roof pitch for snowy climates. Roofs oriented north and south have the worst problems with these types of ice dams. Then some areas suffer from heavy snow and colder climates which also require special roofing considerations. The purpose of pitching a roof is to enable water and snow to run off so the greater the amount of rain and or snow an area receives the greater the amount of pitch needed for the roof. I ve been an architect in ma for 38 years and in this climate i would only use a 4 12 pitch over an unheated space or open porch.
When you live in an area that is prone to cold and snow you want the best roof materials for cold climates that you can get. Any pitch higher than 9 12 is considered a steep pitch. Roofs in the midwest and other cold areas will lie under heavy piles of snow for months. Pitched roofs including gabled and hipped roofs are the most common types in the united states.
If you are adding an addition to your home or installing skylights knowing the. The 1 4 inch per foot slope was not adequate. Avoid roof designs and proximity to natural topography that cause shading which can lead to snow accumulation and ice damming. Snow bars or guards.
I would recommend the shingle style. Snow bars or guards are devices that will allow the snow and ice on your metal roof to fall off in small amounts or even melt completely before falling to the ground. Hipped roofs are often used in complex roof formations with the hips facing different directions. To reduce the likelihood of ice dams roofs should be oriented east and west to promote even heating and cooling of the snow.
A minimum slope of 1 inch per foot is recommended in snow country. The standing seam metal roof on this ice hockey rink leaked like a sieve a few weeks after the first snow arrived. How to determine roof pitch measure roof pitch for existing roof. Both slate and tile roofs are very heavy which shouldn t prevent you from using these upscale options however.
Their main purpose is to prevent the sudden release of snow and ice from your roof known as a roof avalanche.