Roof Box Newgrange
It was built with carefully crafted baffles that restricted the entry of light to the time of the winter solstice and also so that the light only came.
Roof box newgrange. Above the entrance to the passage at newgrange there is a opening called a roof box. Newgrange is unique compared to other nearby passage tombs within the boyne valley as well as other passage tombs throughout the rest of ireland since it is the only known passage tomb with a roof box structure o kelly 1982 93. The roof box sits above the passage tomb entrance resting partially on top of two different roof slabs. A roofbox is a specially contrived opening above a doorway usually built for some astronomical significant event.
Newgrange is best known for the illumination of its passage and chamber by the winter solstice sun. The elaborate structure above and behind the entrance to newgrange which the excavator professor m j. This was done in order to to let in the light at the right time of the year and to conceal the opening otherwise. Key piece of the newgrange design was a roof box or light box which controlled the way light came into the passage.
This window through which the sun shines on the chamber floor is at present times trapezium formed because the light is blocked by. This baffling orifice held a great surprise for those who unearthed it. Above the entrance to the passage of the mound there is a opening called a roof box. O kelly termed the roof box is one of the most celebrated features of the passage tomb at newgrange.
The roof box at newgrange originally contained two large white quartz blocks. On mornings around the winter solstice a beam of light penetrates the roof box and travels up the 19 metre passage and into the chamber. The view through the roof box slit after sunrise on the winter solstice. From the scrape marks on the rocks archaeologists were able to tell that these rocks had been used to block or open the hole just like a window.
In front of the roof box is the first roof stone of the passage rs 1. Below the decorated lintel is what o kelly called the back corbel and behind that is roof stone 2 rs 2. It is well known that newgrange has a roof box through which the winter solstice sun light penetrates up to the chamber of newgrange. The ritual origins of the roof box at newgrange the thesis by laura e.
Freeman marr explores the unique archaeological feature of newgrange known as the roof box which was rediscovered after the excavations carried out at the site in the 1960s by. Its purpose is to allow sunlight to penetrate the chamber on the shortest days of the year around december 21st the winter solstice.